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Bond

In a nutshell

A bond is a debt security: an investor lends money to a government or company on terms set when the bond is issued.

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Explained simply

Repayment and any interest depend on the contract and the issuer’s ability to pay. Selling before maturity may result in a loss.

A practical example

Hypothetical example: a CFA 10,000 bond with a 6% annual coupon provides for CFA 600 in interest each year, before tax.

Further reading

Source: Agence France Trésor — Glossary.

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What this means

CFA 10,000 face value with a 6% annual coupon provides for CFA 600 a year. Repayment depends on the contract and issuer.

Educational scenarios. Amounts and rates are fictional, not current market conditions.

Does a bondholder own the issuer?

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