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South Africa

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South Africa in figures

  • GDP growth

    1.1%

    2025 · 2026 : 1.0% (projection)

  • Inflation

    3.2%

    2025 · 2026 : 4.4% (projection)

  • Public debt

    78.4%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : 78.0% (projection)

  • Fiscal balance

    -5.6%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : -4.4% (projection)

  • Current account balance

    -0.5%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : -0.7% (projection)

  • Nominal GDP

    427 bn USD

    2025 · 2026 : 489 bn USD (projection)

  • GDP per capita

    6,769 USD

    2025 · 2026 : 7,659 USD (projection)

  • Population

    64.7 million

    2025

South Africa: real GDP growth

In %

Observed or estimatedIMF projection-10-50510201520182021202420272030Observed or estimated · 2015 : 1.3 %Observed or estimated · 2016 : 0.7 %Observed or estimated · 2017 : 1.2 %Observed or estimated · 2018 : 1.6 %Observed or estimated · 2019 : 0.3 %Observed or estimated · 2020 : -6.2 %Observed or estimated · 2021 : 4.9 %Observed or estimated · 2022 : 2.1 %Observed or estimated · 2023 : 0.8 %Observed or estimated · 2024 : 0.5 %Observed or estimated · 2025 : 1.1 %1.1IMF projection · 2025 : 1.1 %IMF projection · 2026 : 1 %IMF projection · 2027 : 1.3 %IMF projection · 2028 : 1.5 %IMF projection · 2029 : 1.7 %IMF projection · 2030 : 1.8 %IMF projection · 2031 : 1.8 %1.8Source: IMF World Economic Outlook · bifinances

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook

View data
Observed or estimatedIMF projection
20151.3–
20160.7–
20171.2–
20181.6–
20190.3–
2020-6.2–
20214.9–
20222.1–
20230.8–
20240.5–
20251.11.1
2026–1
2027–1.3
2028–1.5
2029–1.7
2030–1.8
2031–1.8
South Africa: inflation

In %

Observed or estimatedIMF projection2345678201520182021202420272030Observed or estimated · 2015 : 4.6 %Observed or estimated · 2016 : 6.3 %Observed or estimated · 2017 : 5.3 %Observed or estimated · 2018 : 4.6 %Observed or estimated · 2019 : 4.1 %Observed or estimated · 2020 : 3.3 %Observed or estimated · 2021 : 4.6 %Observed or estimated · 2022 : 6.9 %Observed or estimated · 2023 : 5.9 %Observed or estimated · 2024 : 4.4 %Observed or estimated · 2025 : 3.2 %3.2IMF projection · 2025 : 3.2 %IMF projection · 2026 : 4.4 %IMF projection · 2027 : 3.9 %IMF projection · 2028 : 3.3 %IMF projection · 2029 : 3 %IMF projection · 2030 : 3 %IMF projection · 2031 : 3 %3Source: IMF World Economic Outlook · bifinances

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook

View data
Observed or estimatedIMF projection
20154.6–
20166.3–
20175.3–
20184.6–
20194.1–
20203.3–
20214.6–
20226.9–
20235.9–
20244.4–
20253.23.2
2026–4.4
2027–3.9
2028–3.3
2029–3
2030–3
2031–3
Access to electricity
90% (2024)
Internet users
78% (2024)
Foreign direct investment
-0.5% (2025)
Personal remittances
0.2% (2025)

Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (key figures, growth and inflation; estimates and projections from 2026); World Bank World Development Indicators (population and structural indicators). The latest available year is shown for each figure.

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