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Botswana

Botswana in figures

  • GDP growth

    -0.7%

    2025 · 2026 : 4.4% (projection)

  • Inflation

    2.8%

    2025 · 2026 : 7.2% (projection)

  • Public debt

    34.0%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : 40.3% (projection)

  • Fiscal balance

    -6.1%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : -6.9% (projection)

  • Current account balance

    +3.1%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : -1.0% (projection)

  • Nominal GDP

    19.9 bn USD

    2025 · 2026 : 22.1 bn USD (projection)

  • GDP per capita

    7,802 USD

    2025 · 2026 : 8,563 USD (projection)

  • Population

    2.6 million

    2025

Botswana: real GDP growth

In %

Observed or estimatedIMF projection-15-10-5051015201520182021202420272030Observed or estimated · 2015 : -4.9 %Observed or estimated · 2016 : 7.2 %Observed or estimated · 2017 : 4.1 %Observed or estimated · 2018 : 4.2 %Observed or estimated · 2019 : 3 %Observed or estimated · 2020 : -8.7 %Observed or estimated · 2021 : 11.9 %Observed or estimated · 2022 : 5.5 %Observed or estimated · 2023 : 3.2 %Observed or estimated · 2024 : -2.8 %Observed or estimated · 2025 : -0.7 %-0.7IMF projection · 2025 : -0.7 %IMF projection · 2026 : 4.4 %IMF projection · 2027 : 2.2 %IMF projection · 2028 : 3 %IMF projection · 2029 : 3.9 %IMF projection · 2030 : 3.9 %IMF projection · 2031 : 4 %4Source: IMF World Economic Outlook · bifinances

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook

View data
Observed or estimatedIMF projection
2015-4.9–
20167.2–
20174.1–
20184.2–
20193–
2020-8.7–
202111.9–
20225.5–
20233.2–
2024-2.8–
2025-0.7-0.7
2026–4.4
2027–2.2
2028–3
2029–3.9
2030–3.9
2031–4
Botswana: inflation

In %

Observed or estimatedIMF projection02.557.51012.515201520182021202420272030Observed or estimated · 2015 : 3.1 %Observed or estimated · 2016 : 2.8 %Observed or estimated · 2017 : 3.3 %Observed or estimated · 2018 : 3.2 %Observed or estimated · 2019 : 2.7 %Observed or estimated · 2020 : 1.9 %Observed or estimated · 2021 : 6.7 %Observed or estimated · 2022 : 12.2 %Observed or estimated · 2023 : 5.1 %Observed or estimated · 2024 : 2.8 %Observed or estimated · 2025 : 2.8 %2.8IMF projection · 2025 : 2.8 %IMF projection · 2026 : 7.2 %IMF projection · 2027 : 7.4 %IMF projection · 2028 : 4.4 %IMF projection · 2029 : 4.4 %IMF projection · 2030 : 4.5 %IMF projection · 2031 : 4.5 %4.5Source: IMF World Economic Outlook · bifinances

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook

View data
Observed or estimatedIMF projection
20153.1–
20162.8–
20173.3–
20183.2–
20192.7–
20201.9–
20216.7–
202212.2–
20235.1–
20242.8–
20252.82.8
2026–7.2
2027–7.4
2028–4.4
2029–4.4
2030–4.5
2031–4.5
Access to electricity
80% (2024)
Internet users
57% (2024)
Foreign direct investment
-3.3% (2025)
Personal remittances
0.8% (2025)

Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (key figures, growth and inflation; estimates and projections from 2026); World Bank World Development Indicators (population and structural indicators). The latest available year is shown for each figure.

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