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Egypt

Egypt in figures

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Egypt in figures

  • GDP growth

    4.4%

    2025 · 2026 : 5.1% (projection)

  • Inflation

    20.4%

    2025 · 2026 : 13.3% (projection)

  • Public debt

    86.8%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : 84.0% (projection)

  • Fiscal balance

    -6.6%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : -11.4% (projection)

  • Current account balance

    -4.2%

    2025 · % of GDP · 2026 : -4.4% (projection)

  • Nominal GDP

    365 bn USD

    2025 · 2026 : 443 bn USD (projection)

  • GDP per capita

    3,379 USD

    2025 · 2026 : 4,024 USD (projection)

  • Population

    118.4 million

    2025

Egypt: real GDP growth

In %

Observed or estimatedIMF projection02468201520182021202420272030Observed or estimated · 2015 : 4.4 %Observed or estimated · 2016 : 4.3 %Observed or estimated · 2017 : 4.2 %Observed or estimated · 2018 : 5.3 %Observed or estimated · 2019 : 5.5 %Observed or estimated · 2020 : 3.6 %Observed or estimated · 2021 : 3.3 %Observed or estimated · 2022 : 6.7 %Observed or estimated · 2023 : 3.8 %Observed or estimated · 2024 : 2.4 %Observed or estimated · 2025 : 4.4 %4.4IMF projection · 2025 : 4.4 %IMF projection · 2026 : 5.1 %IMF projection · 2027 : 4.7 %IMF projection · 2028 : 5 %IMF projection · 2029 : 5.5 %IMF projection · 2030 : 4.8 %IMF projection · 2031 : 4.8 %4.8Source: IMF World Economic Outlook · bifinances

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook

View data
Observed or estimatedIMF projection
20154.4–
20164.3–
20174.2–
20185.3–
20195.5–
20203.6–
20213.3–
20226.7–
20233.8–
20242.4–
20254.44.4
2026–5.1
2027–4.7
2028–5
2029–5.5
2030–4.8
2031–4.8
Egypt: inflation

In %

Observed or estimatedIMF projection010203040201520182021202420272030Observed or estimated · 2015 : 11 %Observed or estimated · 2016 : 10.2 %Observed or estimated · 2017 : 23.5 %Observed or estimated · 2018 : 20.9 %Observed or estimated · 2019 : 13.9 %Observed or estimated · 2020 : 5.7 %Observed or estimated · 2021 : 4.5 %Observed or estimated · 2022 : 8.5 %Observed or estimated · 2023 : 24.4 %Observed or estimated · 2024 : 33.3 %Observed or estimated · 2025 : 20.4 %20.4IMF projection · 2025 : 20.4 %IMF projection · 2026 : 13.3 %IMF projection · 2027 : 14.8 %IMF projection · 2028 : 8.9 %IMF projection · 2029 : 6.5 %IMF projection · 2030 : 5.8 %IMF projection · 2031 : 5.4 %5.4Source: IMF World Economic Outlook · bifinances

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook

View data
Observed or estimatedIMF projection
201511–
201610.2–
201723.5–
201820.9–
201913.9–
20205.7–
20214.5–
20228.5–
202324.4–
202433.3–
202520.420.4
2026–13.3
2027–14.8
2028–8.9
2029–6.5
2030–5.8
2031–5.4
Access to electricity
100% (2024)
Internet users
75% (2024)
Foreign direct investment
+4.2% (2025)
Personal remittances
11.4% (2025)

Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (key figures, growth and inflation; estimates and projections from 2026); World Bank World Development Indicators (population and structural indicators). The latest available year is shown for each figure.

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